Vitruvius, M. Vitruvii ... de architectura libri decem, ad Augustum Caesarem accuratiß conscripti: & nunc primum in Germania qua potuit diligentia excusi, atq[ue] hinc inde schematibus non iniucundis exornati

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            <s xml:id="echoid-s935" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="45" file="0101" n="101" rhead="DE ARCHITEC. LIB. II."/>
            circa Veſuuium montem, quod commixtum cum calce & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s936" xml:space="preserve">cemento, non
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0101-01" xlink:href="note-0101-01a" xml:space="preserve">Veſuuius
                <lb/>
              mons.</note>
            modo cæteris ædificijs præſtat firmitates, ſedetiam moles quæ conſtruun
              <lb/>
            tur in mari, ſub aqua ſolideſcunt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s937" xml:space="preserve">Hoc autem fieri bac ratione uidetur,
              <lb/>
            quòd ſub his montibus & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s938" xml:space="preserve">terra, feruentes ſunt fontes crebri, qui non eſ-
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0101-02" xlink:href="note-0101-02a" xml:space="preserve">Feruentes
                <lb/>
              fontes.</note>
            ſent, ſi non in imo haberent aut de ſulphure, aut alumine, aut bitumine ar
              <lb/>
            dentes maximos ignes. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s939" xml:space="preserve">Igitur penitus ignis & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s940" xml:space="preserve">flammæ uapor per interue
              <lb/>
            niapermanans & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s941" xml:space="preserve">ardens, efficit leuem eam terram, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s942" xml:space="preserve">ibi qui naſcitur
              <lb/>
            tophus exuggens est, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s943" xml:space="preserve">ſine liquore. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s944" xml:space="preserve">Ergo cum tres res conſimili ratio-
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0101-03" xlink:href="note-0101-03a" xml:space="preserve">Tophus.</note>
            ne, ignis uehementia formatæ, in unam peruenerint mixtionem, repente
              <lb/>
            recepto liquore unà cohæreſcũt, et celeriter humore duratæ ſolidantur,
              <lb/>
            ne eas fluctus, ne uis aquæ poteſt diſſoluere. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s945" xml:space="preserve">Ardores autem eſſe in
              <lb/>
            his locis etiam hæc res poteſt indicare, quòd in mõtibus Cumanorum & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s946" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            Baianis ſunt loca ſudationibus excauata, in quibus uapor feruidus ab imo
              <lb/>
            naſcens, ignis uehementia perforat eam terram, per eam{qúe} manando in
              <lb/>
            his locis oritur, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s947" xml:space="preserve">ita ſudationum egregias efficit utilitates. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s948" xml:space="preserve">Non minus
              <lb/>
            etiam memoratur antiquitus creuiſſe ardores & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s949" xml:space="preserve">abundauiſſe ſub Veſu-
              <lb/>
            uio monte: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s950" xml:space="preserve">& </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s951" xml:space="preserve">inde euomuiſſe circa agros flammã. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s952" xml:space="preserve">Ideo{qúe} nũc qui ſpõgia
              <lb/>
            ſiue pumex pompeianus uocatur, excoctus ex alio genere lapidis, in hanc
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0101-04" xlink:href="note-0101-04a" xml:space="preserve">Pumex
                <lb/>
              pompeia-
                <lb/>
              nus.</note>
            redactus eſſe uidetur generis qualitatem. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s953" xml:space="preserve">Id autem genus ſpongiæ, quod
              <lb/>
            inde eximitur, nõ in omnibus locis naſcitur, niſi circum Aetnam & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s954" xml:space="preserve">colli-
              <lb/>
            bus Myſiæ, qui à græcis ηαταηεηανμένοι nominãtur, et ſiquæ eiuſcemo
              <lb/>
            diſunt locorum proprietates. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s955" xml:space="preserve">Siergo in his locis aquarum feruentes in-
              <lb/>
            ueniuntur fontes, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s956" xml:space="preserve">in montibus excauatis calidi uapores, ipſa{qúe} loca ab
              <lb/>
            antiquis memor antur peruagantes in agris habuiſſe ardores, uidetur eſ-
              <lb/>
            ſe certum ab ignis uehementia ex topho terra{qúe} (quemadmodum in for-
              <lb/>
            nacibus & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s957" xml:space="preserve">à calce) ita ex his ereptum eſſe liquorem. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s958" xml:space="preserve">Igitur dißimilibus
              <lb/>
            & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s959" xml:space="preserve">diſparibus rebus correptis & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s960" xml:space="preserve">in unam poteſtatem collatis, calida hu
              <lb/>
            moris ieiunit as aqua repente ſatiata communibus corporibus latenti ca-
              <lb/>
            lore conferue ſcit, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s961" xml:space="preserve">uehementer efficit ea coire, celeriter{qúe} unà ſolidita-
              <lb/>
            tis percipere uirtutem. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s962" xml:space="preserve">Relinquetur deſideratio, quoniã it a ſunt in Hetru
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0101-05" xlink:href="note-0101-05a" xml:space="preserve">Hetruria.</note>
            ria ex aqua calida crebri fontes: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s963" xml:space="preserve">quid ita, non etiam ibinaſcitur puluis, è
              <lb/>
            quo eadẽratione ſub aqua ſtructura ſolideſcat? </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s964" xml:space="preserve">Ita uiſum est antequàm
              <lb/>
            deſider aretur de his rebus quemadmodum eſſe uideantur exponere. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s965" xml:space="preserve">Om
              <lb/>
            nibus locis & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s966" xml:space="preserve">regionibus non eadem gener aterræ, neclapides </s>
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