Vitruvius, M. Vitruvii ... de architectura libri decem, ad Augustum Caesarem accuratiß conscripti: & nunc primum in Germania qua potuit diligentia excusi, atq[ue] hinc inde schematibus non iniucundis exornati

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        <div xml:id="echoid-div141" type="section" level="1" n="105">
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            <s xml:id="echoid-s1539" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="83" file="0139" n="139" rhead="DE ARCHITEC. LIB. III."/>
            tudo diuidatur & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1540" xml:space="preserve">dimidiam, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1541" xml:space="preserve">eius und pars conſtituatur in craßi-
              <lb/>
            tudine imi ſcapi, ita habebitur pro rata parte intercolumniorum ra-
              <lb/>
            tio. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1542" xml:space="preserve">Quemadmodum enim creſcunt ſpatia inter columnas, propor
              <lb/>
            tionibus adaugendæ ſunt craßitudines ſcaporum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1543" xml:space="preserve">Namque ſi in aræo-
              <lb/>
            ſtylo nona aut decima pars craßitudinis fuerit, tenuis & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1544" xml:space="preserve">exilis appare-
              <lb/>
            bit, ideo quòd per latitudinem inter columniorum aër conſumit, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1545" xml:space="preserve">immi
              <lb/>
            nuit aſpectus ſcaporum craßitudinem. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1546" xml:space="preserve">Contrauero picnoſtylis ſi octaua
              <lb/>
            pars craßitudinis fuerit, propter crebritatem, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1547" xml:space="preserve">anguſtias intercolum-
              <lb/>
            niorum, tumidam & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1548" xml:space="preserve">inuenuſtam efficiet ſpeciem. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1549" xml:space="preserve">Ita generis operis
              <lb/>
            oportet perſequi ſymmetrias. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1550" xml:space="preserve">Etiam{qúe} angulares columnæ craßiores fa-
              <lb/>
            clendæ ſunt ex ſua diametro quinquageſima parte, quod eæ ab aëre cir-
              <lb/>
            cunciduntur, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1551" xml:space="preserve">graciliores eſſe uidentur aſpicientibus. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1552" xml:space="preserve">Ergo quod ocu-
              <lb/>
            los fallit, ratiocinatione est exequendum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1553" xml:space="preserve">Contracturæ autem in ſummis
              <lb/>
            columnarum hypotrachelijs ita fæciendæ uidentur, utiſi columna ſit ab
              <lb/>
            minimo ad pedes quinoſdenos, ima craßitudo diuidatur in partes ſex, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1554" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            earum partium quin ſumma conſtituatur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1555" xml:space="preserve">Item quæ erit ab quindecim
              <lb/>
            pedibus ad pedes uiginti, ſcapus imus in partes ſex & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1556" xml:space="preserve">ſemiſſem diuida-
              <lb/>
            tur, ex earum{qúe} partium quin{qúe} & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1557" xml:space="preserve">ſemiſſe ſuperior cr aßuudo columnæ
              <lb/>
            fiat. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1558" xml:space="preserve">Item quæ erunt à pedibus uiginti ad pedes triginta, ſcapus imus diui-
              <lb/>
            datur in partes ſeptem, earum{qúe} ſex ſumma contractura perficiatur.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1559" xml:space="preserve">Quæ autem ab triginta pedibus ad quadraginta alta erit, imacraßitudo
              <lb/>
            diuidatur in partes ſeptem & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1560" xml:space="preserve">dimidiam, ex his ſex & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1561" xml:space="preserve">dimidiam in ſum-
              <lb/>
            mohabeat contracturæ ratione. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1562" xml:space="preserve">Quæ erunt à quadraginta pedibus ad
              <lb/>
            quinquaginta, item diuidendæ ſunt in octo partes, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1563" xml:space="preserve">earum ſeptem in
              <lb/>
            ſummo ſcapihypotrachelio contrahantur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1564" xml:space="preserve">Item ſiquæ altiores erunt his,
              <lb/>
            eademratione pro rata conſtituantur contracturæ. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1565" xml:space="preserve">Hæ autem propter
              <lb/>
            altitudinis interuallum ſcandentis oculi ſeptiem fallunt, quamobrẽ
              <note symbol="*" position="right" xlink:label="note-0139-01" xlink:href="note-0139-01a" xml:space="preserve">ſpeciem</note>
            ijciuntur cr aßitudinibus temper aturæ. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1566" xml:space="preserve">Venuſtatem enim perſequitur ui-
              <lb/>
            ſus, cuius ſi non blandimur uoluptati proportione & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1567" xml:space="preserve">modulorum adie-
              <lb/>
            ctionibus, utiid in quo fallitur, temper atione adaugeatur, uaſtus & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1568" xml:space="preserve">inue
              <lb/>
            nuſtus conſpicientibus remittetur aſpectus. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1569" xml:space="preserve">De adiectione quæ adijcitur
              <lb/>
            in medijs columnis, quæ apud græcos ἔντασις appellatur, in </s>
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