Vitruvius
,
M. Vitruvii ... de architectura libri decem, ad Augustum Caesarem accuratiß conscripti: & nunc primum in Germania qua potuit diligentia excusi, atq[ue] hinc inde schematibus non iniucundis exornati
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M. VITRV VII
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columnas imponũtur, aut è Doricis ſymmetrijs, aut Ionicis moribus, is
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<
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Corinthijs columnis collocãtur, quod ipſum Corinihiũ genus propriam
<
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coronarum reliquorum{qúe} ornamentorum nõ habuerit inſtitutionem, ſed
<
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aut è triglyphorum rationibus mutili in coronis, et in epiſtylijs guttæ Do
<
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rico more diſponuntur, aut ex lonicis inſtitutis zophori ſcalpturis orna
<
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ti cum denticulis & </
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<
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<
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xml:space
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">Ita è generibus duobus capi-
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tulo interpoſito, tertium genus in operibus est procreatum. </
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<
s
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xml:space
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">E columna-
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rum enim formationibus triũ generum factæ ſunt nominationes, Dorica,
<
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Ionica, Corinthia, è quibus prima & </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">antiquitus Dorica eſt nata. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">Nam{qúe}
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Achaia Peloponeſſo{qúe} tota, Dorus Hellenis et Opticos Nymphæ filius re
<
lb
/>
gnauit, is{qúe} Argis uetuſta ciuitate Iunonis templum ædificauit eius gene-
<
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/>
ris fortuito formæ phanum, deinde ijſdem generibus in cæteris Achaiæ
<
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ciuitatibus, cum etiamnum non eſſet ſymmetriarum ratio nata. </
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<
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xml:space
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">Poſtea au
<
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tem quàm Athenienſes ex reſponſis Apollonis Delphici, communi conſi-
<
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lio totius Hellados, tredecim colonias uno tempore in Aſiam de duxerunt,
<
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duces{qúe} in ſingulis colonijs conſtituerunt, & </
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<
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xml:space
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">ſummam imperij partem
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unsure
/>
<
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Ioni Xuthi et Creuſæ filio dederunt, quem etiam Apollo Delphis ſuum fi
<
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lium in reſponſis est proſeſſus, ijs{qúe} eas colonias in Aſiam deduxit, & </
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<
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xml:space
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riæ fines occupauit, ibi{qúe} ciuitates amplißimas conſtituit, Epheſum, Mile-
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tum, Myunta (quæ olim ab aqua est deuorata, cuius ſacra & </
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<
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xml:space
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">ſuffragium
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Mileſijs, Iones attribuerunt) Prienem, Samum, Teon, Colophona, Chi-
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um, Erythras, Phoceam, Clazomenas, Lebedũ, Meliten. </
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>
<
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xml:space
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">Hæc Melite pro-
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pter ciuium arrogantiam, ab his ciuitatibus bello indicto communiconſi
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lio est ſublata, cuius loco poſtearegis Attali & </
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>
<
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xml:space
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">Arſinoês beneficio, Smyr
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neorum ciuit as inter Ionas est recepta. </
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<
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xml:space
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">Hæ ciuitates cum Car as & </
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<
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xml:space
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">Le-
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legas eieciſſent, eam terræ regionem à duce ſuo Ione appellauerunt Ioni-
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am. </
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<
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xml:space
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">Ibi{qúe} templa deorum immortalium conſtituentes, cœperunt phana
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ædificare, & </
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<
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xml:space
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">primum Apollini Panionio ædem, uti uider ant in Achaia,
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conſtituerunt, & </
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<
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xml:space
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">eam Doricam appellauerunt, quòd in Dorieon ciuitati
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bus primum factam eo genere uiderunt. </
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<
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xml:space
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nas collocare, non habentes ſymmetrias earum, & </
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<
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xml:space
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">quærentes quibus ra-
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tionibus efficere poſſent, uti & </
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<
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xml:space
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">ad onus ferendum eſſent idoneæ, & </
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xml:space
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">in
<
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<
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style
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emph
>
, dimenſi ſunt uirilis pedis ueſtigi
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um, & </
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<
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xml:space
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<
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emph
>
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