Vitruvius
,
M. Vitruvii ... de architectura libri decem, ad Augustum Caesarem accuratiß conscripti: & nunc primum in Germania qua potuit diligentia excusi, atq[ue] hinc inde schematibus non iniucundis exornati
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DE ACRHITEC. LIB. IIII.
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ita in columnam tranſtulerunt, & </
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<
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xml:space
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</
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<
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xml:space
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">tantum eam ſexies cum capitulo in altitudinem extulerunt. </
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<
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xml:space
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">Ita Dorica co
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lumna uirilis corporis proportionem, & </
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<
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xml:space
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ædificijs præſtare cepit. </
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<
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xml:space
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">Item poſtea Dianæ conſtituere ædem quæren-
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tes noui generis ſpeciem, ijſdem ueſtigijs ad muliebrem tranſtulerunt
<
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<
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: </
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<
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xml:space
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">& </
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<
s
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xml:space
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">ſecerunt primum columnæ craßitudinem altitudinis octaua
<
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parte, ut haberent ſpeciem excelſiorem, baſi ſpir am ſuppoſuerunt pro
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calceo, capitulo uolutas, uti
<
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style
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emph
>
<
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<
emph
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emph
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dextra ac ſiniſtra collocauerunt, & </
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<
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emph
>
pro cri
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nibus diſpoſit is frontes ornauerunt, trunco{qúe} toto ſtrias, uti ſtolarum ru
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gas matronali more demiſerunt. </
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<
s
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xml:space
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">Ita duobus diſcriminibus columnarum
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inuentionem, unam uirili ſine ornatu nudam ſpecie, alter am muliebri ſub
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tilitate, & </
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<
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xml:space
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">ornatu ſymmetria{qúe} ſunt imitati. </
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<
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xml:space
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">Poſteri uero
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>
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<
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emph
>
, & </
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<
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xml:space
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">gracilioribus modulis delectati, ſeptem
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craßitudinis diametros in altitudinẽ columnæ Doricæ, Ionicæ
<
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style
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conſtituerunt. </
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xml:space
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">Id autem quòd Iones feccrunt, primo Ionicum est nomina-
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tum. </
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<
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xml:space
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">Tertium uero quod Corinthium dicitur,
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habet gracilita-
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tis imitationem, quòd uirgines propter ætatis teneritatem gracilioribus
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membris figuratæ,
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style
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in ornatu uenuſtiores. </
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<
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xml:space
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">Eius autem
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capituli prima inuentio ſic memoratur eſſe facta. </
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<
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xml:space
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">Virgo ciuis Corinthia
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iam matur anuptijs,
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>
. </
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<
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xml:space
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">Poſt ſepultur am eius, quibus
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ea uiua poculis delectabatur, nutrix collecta & </
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<
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xml:space
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">cõpoſita in
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emph
>
per-
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tulit ad monumentum, et in ſummo collocauit, & </
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>
<
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xml:space
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">uti ea permanerent diu
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tius ſub diuo, tegula texit. </
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>
<
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xml:space
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">Is calathus fortuito ſupra achantir adicem fue-
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rat collocatus. </
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>
<
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xml:space
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preserve
">Interim pondere preſſa radix achantimedia,
<
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& </
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<
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xml:space
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">cau
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liculos circa uernum tempus profudit, cuius cauliculi
<
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>
calathi
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latera creſcentes, & </
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<
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xml:space
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">ab angulis tegulæ ponderis neceßitate expreßi fle-
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xur as in extremas partes uolutarum facere ſunt coacti. </
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<
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xml:space
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">Tunc Callima-
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chus, qui propter elegantiam & </
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<
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xml:space
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">ſubtilitatem artis marmoreæ ab Athe-
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nienſibus
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>
fuer at nominatus, præteriens hoc monumentum
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animaduertit eum calathum, & </
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>
<
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xml:space
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">circa foliorum naſcentem teneritatem,
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delectatus{qúe} genere & </
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>
<
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xml:space
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">formæ nouitate, adid exemplar columnas apud
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Corinthios ſecit, ſymmetrias{qúe} conſtituit, ex eo{qúe} in operum perſectioni-
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bus Corinthij generis diſtribuit rationes, Eius autem capituli </
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