Vitruvius, M. Vitruvii ... de architectura libri decem, ad Augustum Caesarem accuratiß conscripti: & nunc primum in Germania qua potuit diligentia excusi, atq[ue] hinc inde schematibus non iniucundis exornati

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          <pb o="119" file="0173" n="173" rhead="DE ARCHITEC. LIB. V."/>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2196" xml:space="preserve">Baſilicarum loca adiuncta foris, quàm calidißimis partibus oportet
              <lb/>
            conſtitui, ut per hyemem ſine moleſtia tempeſtatum ſe conferre in eas ne-
              <lb/>
            gociatores poßint. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2197" xml:space="preserve">Earum{qúe} latitudies ne minus quàm ex tertia, ne plus
              <lb/>
            quàm exdimidia longitudinis parte conſtituantur, niſi locinatura impe-
              <lb/>
            dierit, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2198" xml:space="preserve">aliter coegerit ſymmetriam commutari. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2199" xml:space="preserve">Sin autem locus erit
              <lb/>
            amplior in longitudine Chalcidica in extremis conſtituantur, uti ſunt in
              <lb/>
            Iulia Aquiliana. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2200" xml:space="preserve">Columnæ baſilicarumtam altæ, quàm porticus latæ fue-
              <lb/>
            rint, faciendæ uidentur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2201" xml:space="preserve">Porticus, quàm medium ſpatium futurum est, ex
              <lb/>
            tertia finiatur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2202" xml:space="preserve">Columnæ ſuperiores minores quàm inferiores (uti ſupra
              <lb/>
            ſcriptum est) conſtituantur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2203" xml:space="preserve">Pluteum quod fuerit inter ſuperiores colũ-
              <lb/>
            nas, item quarta parte minus quàm ſuperiores columnæ fuerint, oporte-
              <lb/>
            re fieri uidetur, uti ſupra baſilicæ contignationem ambulãtes abnegocia
              <lb/>
            toribus ne conſpiciantur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2204" xml:space="preserve">Epiſtylia, zophori, coronæ, ex ſymmetrijs co-
              <lb/>
            lumnarum, uti in tertio libro diximus, explicentur.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2205" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2206" xml:space="preserve">Non minus ſummam dignitatem & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2207" xml:space="preserve">uenuſtatem poſſunt habere com-
              <lb/>
            parationes baſilicarũ, quo genere coloniæ Iuliæ faneſtri collocaui, cura-
              <lb/>
            ui{qúe} faciendam, cuius proportiones & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2208" xml:space="preserve">ſymmetriæ ſic ſunt conſtitutæ.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2209" xml:space="preserve">Mediana teſtudo inter columnas est longa pedes. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2210" xml:space="preserve">cxx. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2211" xml:space="preserve">lata pedes ſexa-
              <lb/>
            ginta. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2212" xml:space="preserve">Porticus eius circateſtudinem inter parietes & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2213" xml:space="preserve">columnas, lata pe-
              <lb/>
            des uiginti. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2214" xml:space="preserve">Columnæ altitudinibus perpetuis cum capitulis, pedum quin-
              <lb/>
            quaginta, craßitudinibis quinum, habentes poſt ſe paraſtatas altas pedes
              <lb/>
            uiginti, latas pedes duos ſemis, craſſas pedem unumſemis, quæ ſuſtinent
              <lb/>
            trabes, in quibus inuehũtur porticuum contignationes. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2215" xml:space="preserve">Supra{qúe} eas aliæ
              <lb/>
            paraſtatæ pedum decem et octo, latæ binum, craſſæ pedem, quæ excipi-
              <lb/>
            unt item trabes ſuſtinentes canterium & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2216" xml:space="preserve">porticum (quæ ſunt ſubmiſſa
              <lb/>
            infra teſtudinem) tecta. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2217" xml:space="preserve">Reliqua ſpatia inter paraſtatarum & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2218" xml:space="preserve">columna-
              <lb/>
            rum trabes per intercolumnia, luminibus ſunt relicta, Columnæ ſunt in la
              <lb/>
            titudine teſtitudinis cum angularibus dextra ac ſiniſtra, quaternæ, in lon
              <lb/>
            gitudine quæ est in foro proxima cum ijſdem angularibus octo, ex alter a
              <lb/>
            parte cum augularibus ſex. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2219" xml:space="preserve">Ideo quòd mediæ duæ in ea parte non ſunt po
              <lb/>
            ſitæ, ne impediant aſpectus pronaiædis Auguſti, quæ est in medio latere
              <lb/>
            parietis baſilicæ collocata, ſpectans medium forum & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2220" xml:space="preserve">ædem louis. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2221" xml:space="preserve">Item
              <lb/>
            tribunal est in ea æde hemicycli ſchematis, minore curuatur a formatum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2222" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            Eius autem hemicycli in fronte est interuallum, pedum </s>
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