Vitruvius, M. Vitruvii ... de architectura libri decem, ad Augustum Caesarem accuratiß conscripti: & nunc primum in Germania qua potuit diligentia excusi, atq[ue] hinc inde schematibus non iniucundis exornati

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          <pb o="185" file="0239" n="239" rhead="DE ARCHITEC. LIB. VIII."/>
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        <div xml:id="echoid-div224" type="section" level="1" n="170">
          <head xml:id="echoid-head174" xml:space="preserve">M. VITRVVII
            <lb/>
          DE ARCHITECTVRA,
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          LIBER OCTAVVS.</head>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3645" xml:space="preserve">DE SEPTEM SAPIENTIBVS THALES
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            Mileſius omnium rerum principium aquam est pro-
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            feſſus, Heraclitus ignem, Magorum ſacer dotes aquam
              <lb/>
            & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3646" xml:space="preserve">ignem, Euripedes auditor Anaxagoræ, quem phi-
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            loſophum Athenienſes ſcenicum appellauerunt, aëra
              <lb/>
            & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3647" xml:space="preserve">terram, eam{qúe} ex cœleſtium hymbrium conceptionibus inſeminatam,
              <lb/>
            fœtus gentium, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3648" xml:space="preserve">omnium animalium in mundo procreauiſſe: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3649" xml:space="preserve">& </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3650" xml:space="preserve">quæ ex
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            ea eſſent prognata cũ diſſoluerẽtur, temporũneceßitate coacta, in eddẽ
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            redire: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3651" xml:space="preserve">quæ{qúe} de aëre naſcerentur item in cœliregiones reuerti, ne in-
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            teritiones recipere, ſed diſſolutione mutata, in eandem recidere, in qua an
              <lb/>
            te fuer ãt proprietatẽ. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3652" xml:space="preserve">Pythagor as uero, Empedocles, Epicharmus, alij{qúe}
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            Phyſici et Philoſophi, hæc principia quatuor eſſe propoſuerunt, aërem,
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            ignem, aquam, terram, eorum{qúe} inter ſecohærentes natur ali figur atione
              <lb/>
            ex generum diſcriminibus efficere qualitates. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3653" xml:space="preserve">Animaduertimus uero nõ
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            ſolum naſcentia ex his eſſe procreata, ſed etiam res omnes non ali ſine eo
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            rum poteſtate, ne creſcere, nec tueri. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3654" xml:space="preserve">Nam corpora ſine ſpiriture-
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            dundãtia, non poſſunt habere uitam, niſi aër influens cum incremento ſe
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            cerit auctus & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3655" xml:space="preserve">remißiones continenter. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3656" xml:space="preserve">Calor is uero ſinon fuerit in cor-
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            pore inſta compar atio, non erit ſpiritus animalis, ne erectio firma, ci-
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            bi{qúe} uires non poterunt habere concoctionis temper atur am. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3657" xml:space="preserve">Item ſi non-
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            terreſtricibo membra corporis alantur, deficientur, et ita à terreni prin-
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            cipij mixtione erunt deſerta. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3658" xml:space="preserve">Animalia uero ſi fuerint ſine humoris pote
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            ſtate, exanguinata & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3659" xml:space="preserve">exucta à principiorum liquore inter areſcent. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3660" xml:space="preserve">Igi-
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            tur diuina mens, quæ propriè neceſſaria eſſent gentibus, non conſtituit
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            difficilia & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3661" xml:space="preserve">chara, uti ſunt margaritæ, aurum, argentum, cætera{qúe} quæ
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            nec corpus, nec natur a deſider at: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3662" xml:space="preserve">ſed ſine quibus mortalium uit a non po-
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            teſt eſſe tuta, effudit ad manum parata per omnem mundum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3663" xml:space="preserve">Ita ex his
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            ſi quid forte deſit in corpore ſpiritus, ad reſtituendum aër aßignatus, </s>
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