Vitruvius, M. Vitruvii ... de architectura libri decem, ad Augustum Caesarem accuratiß conscripti: & nunc primum in Germania qua potuit diligentia excusi, atq[ue] hinc inde schematibus non iniucundis exornati

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        <div xml:id="echoid-div233" type="section" level="1" n="179">
          <pb o="202" file="0256" n="256" rhead="M. VITRV VII"/>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4111" xml:space="preserve">Sin dutem fiſtulis plumbeis ducetur, primum caſtcllum ad caput f
              <unsure/>
            trud
              <lb/>
            tur, deinde ad copiam aquæ laminæ fiſtularum conſtituantur, eæ{qúe} fiſtulæ
              <lb/>
            ab eo caſtello collocentur ad caſtellum, quod erit in mœnibus. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4112" xml:space="preserve">Fiſtulæ ne
              <lb/>
            minus longe pedum denum fundantur, quæ ſi centenar iæ erunt, pondus
              <lb/>
            habeant in ſingulos pondo. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4113" xml:space="preserve">Mcc. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4114" xml:space="preserve">ſioctogenariæ, pondo. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4115" xml:space="preserve">Dcccclx. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4116" xml:space="preserve">ſi quin
              <lb/>
            quagenariæ, pondo. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4117" xml:space="preserve">Dc. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4118" xml:space="preserve">quadragcnariæ, pondo. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4119" xml:space="preserve">cccclxxx. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4120" xml:space="preserve">tricenariæ,
              <lb/>
            pondo. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4121" xml:space="preserve">ccclx. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4122" xml:space="preserve">uicenariæ, pondo. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4123" xml:space="preserve">ccxl. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4124" xml:space="preserve">Quinum denum, pondo, clxxx. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4125" xml:space="preserve">de
              <lb/>
            num, pondo. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4126" xml:space="preserve">cxx. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4127" xml:space="preserve">octogenum, pondo. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4128" xml:space="preserve">xcvi. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4129" xml:space="preserve">quinariæ, põdo. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4130" xml:space="preserve">lx. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4131" xml:space="preserve">Ex lati-
              <lb/>
            tudine autem laminarum quot digitos habuerint, autequàm in rotundatio
              <lb/>
            nem flectantur, magnitudinum ita nomina concipiunt fiſtulæ. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4132" xml:space="preserve">Nan quæ
              <lb/>
            lamina fuerit digitorũ quinquaginta, cum fiſtula perficietur ex ea lamina,
              <lb/>
            uocabitur quinquagenaria, ſimiliter{qúe} reliquæ. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4133" xml:space="preserve">Ea autẽ ductio, quæ per ſi
              <lb/>
            ſtulas plumbeas est futura, hanchabebit expeditionem: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4134" xml:space="preserve">quod ſi caput ba-
              <lb/>
            beat libramenta ad mœnia, montes{qúe} medij non fuerint altiores, ut poßint
              <lb/>
            interpellare, ſic neceſſe est eorum interualla ſubſtruere ad libramenta,
              <lb/>
            quemadmodum in riuis & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4135" xml:space="preserve">canalibus dictum est. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4136" xml:space="preserve">Sin autem nõ longa erit
              <lb/>
            circuitio, circumductionibus. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4137" xml:space="preserve">Sin autem ualles erunt perpetuæ, in declina
              <lb/>
            to loco curſus dirigentur, cum uenerit ad imum, nõ alte ſubſtruitur, ut ſit
              <lb/>
            libramentum quàmlongißimum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4138" xml:space="preserve">(Hoc autemerit uenter, quod Græci ap
              <lb/>
            pellant κοιλίαν) deinde cum uenerit ad aduer ſum cliuum, quia ex longo
              <lb/>
            ſpatio uentris leniter tumeſcit, tunc exprimatur in altitudinem ſummi cli
              <lb/>
            ui: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4139" xml:space="preserve">quòd ſinon uenter in uallibus factus fuerit, nec ſubſtructum ad libram
              <lb/>
            factum, ſed geniculus erit, erumpet & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4140" xml:space="preserve">diſſoluet fiſtularum commiſſuras.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4141" xml:space="preserve">Etiam inuentre colluuiaria ſunt facienda, per quæ uis ſpiritus relaxetur.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4142" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4143" xml:space="preserve">Ita per fiſtulas plumbeas aquam qui ducent, his rationibus bellißime
              <lb/>
            poterunt efficere & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4144" xml:space="preserve">decurſus, et circunductiones, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4145" xml:space="preserve">uentres, et expreſ-
              <lb/>
            ſus. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4146" xml:space="preserve">Item bac ratione cum habebunt à capitibus ad mœnia faſtigij libra-
              <lb/>
            menta, inter actus ducentos non est inutile caſtella collocari, ut ſi quando
              <lb/>
            uitium aliquis locus fecerit, nõtotum omne{qúe} opus contundatur, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4147" xml:space="preserve">in qui
              <lb/>
            bus locis ſit factum facilius inueniatur, ſedea caſtella neq; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4148" xml:space="preserve">decurſu, neq;
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4149" xml:space="preserve">in uentris planitie, ne in expreßionibus, ne{qúe} omnino in uallibus, ſed in
              <lb/>
            perpetua fiant æqualitate. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4150" xml:space="preserve">Sin autem minore ſumptu uoluerimus aquam
              <lb/>
            ducere, ſic erit faciundum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4151" xml:space="preserve">Tubuli craſſo corio ne minus digitorum duo-
              <lb/>
            rum fiant exteſta, ſed ita, ut hitubuli ex una parte ſint lingulati, ut alius </s>
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