Vitruvius, M. Vitruvii ... de architectura libri decem, ad Augustum Caesarem accuratiß conscripti: & nunc primum in Germania qua potuit diligentia excusi, atq[ue] hinc inde schematibus non iniucundis exornati

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            <s xml:id="echoid-s4179" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="204" file="0258" n="258" rhead="M. VITRVVII"/>
            dientes, natur aliuapore obtur ant in eorum naribus fpiritus animales: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4180" xml:space="preserve">ita
              <lb/>
            quinon celerius inde effugiunt, ibi interimuntur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4181" xml:space="preserve">Hoc autem quibus ratio
              <lb/>
            nibus caueatur, ſic erit faciundũ. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4182" xml:space="preserve">Lucerna accenſa demittatur, quæ ſi per
              <lb/>
            manſerit ardens, ſine periculo deſcendetur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4183" xml:space="preserve">Sin autem eripietur lumen ui
              <lb/>
            uaporis, tunc ſecundum puteũ dextra ac ſiniſtra defodiĕtur æſtuaria, ita
              <lb/>
            (quemadmodum per nares) fpiritus ex æſtuarijs dißipabũtur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4184" xml:space="preserve">Cum hæc
              <lb/>
            ſic explicata fuerint, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4185" xml:space="preserve">ad aquam erit peruentum, tunc puteus ita ſepia-
              <lb/>
            tur ſtructura, ne obturĕtnr uenæ. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4186" xml:space="preserve">Sin autem loca dura erunt, aut in imum
              <lb/>
            uenæ penitus non fuerint, tunc ſigninis operibus ex tectis, aut à ſuperiori
              <lb/>
            bus locis excipiendæ ſunt copiæ. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4187" xml:space="preserve">In ſigninis autem operibus hæc ſunt fa-
              <lb/>
            cienda, utiarena primum purißima afperrima{qúe} paretur, cementum de ſi
              <lb/>
            lice frangatur ne grauius quàm librariũ, calx quàm uehementißima mor-
              <lb/>
            tario miſceatur, ita ut quin partes arenæ ad duas calcis refpon de ant:
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4188" xml:space="preserve">mortario cementum addatur, ex eo parietes in foſſa ad libramentum alti
              <lb/>
            tudinis futuræ depreſſa, calcĕtur uectibus ligneis ferratis. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4189" xml:space="preserve">Parietibus cal-
              <lb/>
            catis in medio quod erit terrenum exinaniatur ad libramentum imum pa
              <lb/>
            rietum, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4190" xml:space="preserve">exæquato ſolo exeodem mortario calcetur pauimentum ad
              <lb/>
            craßitudinem, quæ conſtituta fuerit. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4191" xml:space="preserve">Ea autem loca ſi duplicia aut tripli-
              <lb/>
            cia facta fuerint, uti percolationibus aquæ tranſmut aripoßint, multo ſalu
              <lb/>
            briorem eius uſum efficient. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4192" xml:space="preserve">Limus enim cum habuerit quo ſubſidat, lim-
              <lb/>
            pidior aqua fiet, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4193" xml:space="preserve">ſine odoribus conſeruabit ſaporem:</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4194" xml:space="preserve">ſinon, ſalem ad-
              <lb/>
            dineceſſe erit, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4195" xml:space="preserve">extenuari.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4196" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4197" xml:space="preserve">Quæ potuide aquæ uirtute & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4198" xml:space="preserve">uarietate, quas{qúe} habeat
              <lb/>
            utilitates, quibus{qúe} rationibus ducatur & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4199" xml:space="preserve">probe
              <lb/>
            tur, in hoc uolumine poſui: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4200" xml:space="preserve">de gnomoni
              <lb/>
            cis uero rebus & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4201" xml:space="preserve">horologiorũ
              <lb/>
            rationibus in ſequenti
              <lb/>
            perſcribam.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4202" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <figure number="75">
            <image file="0258-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0258-01"/>
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