Vitruvius
,
M. Vitruvii ... de architectura libri decem, ad Augustum Caesarem accuratiß conscripti: & nunc primum in Germania qua potuit diligentia excusi, atq[ue] hinc inde schematibus non iniucundis exornati
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M. VITRV VII
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uolitat ſempiterno cœlum. </
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<
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xml:space
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">Ita media terra cum mari, centri, loconatur an
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ter est collocata. </
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<
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xml:space
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">His natura diſpoſitis, ita uti ſeptentrionali parte à ter-
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ra excelſius habeat altitudine centrum, in meridiana autem parte inferio
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ribus locis ſubiectum à terra obſcuretur, tunc etiam per mediũ, tranſuer
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ſa & </
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<
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xml:space
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">inclinata in meridiem, circuli delata zona duodecim ſignis est con-
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formata, quæ eorum ſpecies ſtellis diſpoſitis, duodecim partibus peræqua
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tis, exprimit depictam à natura figurationem. </
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<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">Ita lucentia cum mundo
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reliquo{qúe} ſyderum ornatu circum terr am mare{qúe} peruolantia curſus per
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ficiunt ad cœli rotunditatem. </
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>
<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">Omnia autem uiſitata & </
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>
<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s4332
"
xml:space
="
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">inuiſitata tempo-
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rum neceßitudine ſunt conſtituta, ex quibus ſex ſigna numero, ſupra ter-
<
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/>
ram cum cœlo peruagantur: </
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>
<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">cætera ſub terram ſubeuntia, ab eius umbra
<
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obſcur antur. </
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<
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xml:space
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">Sex autem ex his ſemper ſupra terram nituntur. </
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<
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xml:space
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">Quan-
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ta pars enim nouißimi ſignidepreßione coact a uer ſatione ſubiens ſub ter
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ram occultatur, tantundẽ eius contrariæ uer ſationis neceßitate ſuppre ſ-
<
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ſa, rotatione circumacta trans è locis non patentibus & </
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<
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xml:space
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">obſcuris egredi
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tur ad lucem. </
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<
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xml:space
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">Nã uis una & </
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<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">neceßitas utrum ſimul orientem & </
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<
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xml:space
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">occi
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dentem perficit. </
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<
s
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xml:space
="
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">Ea autem ſigna cum ſint numero. </
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>
<
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xml:id
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xml:space
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">xij. </
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<
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xml:space
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">partes{qúe} duodeci-
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<
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xlink:label
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xml:space
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">Signa. xij.</
note
>
mas ſingula poßideant mundi, uerſentur{qúe} ab oriente ad occidentem con-
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tinenter, tunc per ea ſigna contrario curſu Luna, ſtella Mercurij, Vene-
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ris, ipſeSol, item{qúe} Martis, & </
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<
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">Iouis, & </
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<
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">Saturni: </
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<
s
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xml:space
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">ut per graduum aſcen-
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ſionem percurrentes, alius alia circuitionis magnitudine ab occidente,
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ad orientẽ in mundo peruagantur. </
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>
<
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xml:space
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">Luna die octauo & </
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">uigeſimo, & </
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<
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xml:space
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">am-
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plius circiter hora, cœli circuitionem percurrens, ex quo cœperit ſigno
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ire, ad id ſignum reuertendo perficit lunarem menſem. </
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>
<
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xml:space
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">Sol autem ſigni
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ſpatium, quod est duodecima pars mundi, menſe uertente uadens tranſit:
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</
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>
<
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xml:space
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">ita duodecim menſibus duodecim ſignorum interualla peruagando, cum
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redit ad id ſignum unde cœperit, perficit ſpatium uertentis anni. </
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<
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">Ex
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co, quemcirculum Lunaterdecies in duodecim menſibus percurrit, eum
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Sol ijſdem menſibus ſemel permetitur. </
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<
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">Mercurij autem & </
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>
<
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xml:space
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">Veneris
<
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ſtellæ, circum Solis radios, Solem ipſum, uti centrum, itineribus coro-
<
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nantes, regreſſusretrorſum & </
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>
<
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">retardationes faciunt. </
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<
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xml:space
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">Etiam ſtationibus,
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propter eam circinationem, morantur in ſpatijs ſignorum. </
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>
<
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">Id autem it-
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eſſe maxime cognoſcitur ex Veneris ſtella, quòd ea cum Solem ſequatur,
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<
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">Veneris
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ſtella.</
note
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poſt occaſum eius apparens in cœlo, clarißime{qúe} lucens Veſperugo </
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