Vitruvius, M. Vitruvii ... de architectura libri decem, ad Augustum Caesarem accuratiß conscripti: & nunc primum in Germania qua potuit diligentia excusi, atq[ue] hinc inde schematibus non iniucundis exornati

Table of figures

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[Figure 31]
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[Figure 32]
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[Figure 33]
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[Figure 34]
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[Figure 35]
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[Figure 36]
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[Figure 37]
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[Figure 38]
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[Figure 39]
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[Figure 40]
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[Figure 41]
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[Figure 42]
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[Figure 43]
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[Figure 44]
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[Figure 45]
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[46] K. Acro-tetia. I. Tympa num. A. Sima. B. Coro-na. C. Denti-culus. D. Zopho rus. E. Cymati um. F. Tertia faſcia. G. Secun-da faſcia. H. prima faſcia. A B C D E F G H I K
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[Figure 47]
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[48] Covír@@@ Jo@@@@
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[49] Do@@ca @@@fana
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[50] Copofied
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[51] A. Abacus B. Craßi-tudo imi ſcapi colũ næ. C. Craßi-tudo hypo trachelij. D. Contra ctura frõ-tis abaci. A B C D
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[52] A. Modu-lus ex imi ſcapicolũ næ ſum-ptus. B. Voluta. C. Folium. D. Flos. E. Caulicu li. F. Abacus F D F B E E B C C C C A A
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[Figure 53]
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[Figure 54]
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[Figure 55]
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[Figure 56]
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[Figure 57]
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[Figure 58]
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[59] Proslambano-menos. Hypate hypaton Parhypate hypaton Lichanos hypaton Hypate meſon Parhypate meſon Lichanos meſon Meſe Trite ſynemmenon Paranete ſynemmenon Nete ſynemmenon Parameſe Trite diezeugmenon Paranete diezeugmenon Nete diezeugmenon Trite hyperboleon Paranete hyperboleon Nete hyperboleon BT AH C T D T E AH T F T H AT T S T H AT T H AT T
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[Figure 60]
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        <div xml:id="echoid-div81" type="section" level="1" n="68">
          <pb o="19" file="0075" n="75" rhead="DE ARCHITEC. LIB. I."/>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s507" xml:space="preserve">Craßitudinem autem muri ita faciendam cenſeo, uti armati homines,
              <lb/>
            ſupra obuiam uenientes alius alium, ſine impeditione præterire poßint,
              <lb/>
            dum in craßitudine perpetuæ taleæ oleagineæ uſtilatæ quàm creberrime
              <lb/>
            inſtruantur, uti utræ muri frontes inter ſe (quemadmodum fibulis) his
              <lb/>
            taleis colligatæ, æternamhabeant firmitatem. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s508" xml:space="preserve">Nam eimateriæ, nectem
              <lb/>
            peſtas, nec caries, nec uetuſtas
              <unsure/>
            poteſt nocere, ſed ea et interra obruta, et
              <lb/>
            in aqua collocata, permanet ſine u
              <unsure/>
            itijs utilis ſempiterno. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s509" xml:space="preserve">Ita nõ ſolum
              <lb/>
            in muro, ſed etiam in ſubſtructionibus, qui parietes murali craßitudine
              <lb/>
            erunt faciendi, hac ratione religati, non cito uitiabũtur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s510" xml:space="preserve">Interualla autem
              <lb/>
            turrium ita ſunt facienda: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s511" xml:space="preserve">ut ne longius ſit alia ab alia, ſagittæ emißione,
              <lb/>
            uti ſi qua oppugnetur, tum à turribus quæ erunt dextra ac ſiniſtra, ſcor
              <lb/>
            pionibus, reliquis{qúe} telorum mißionibus, hoſtes reijciantur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s512" xml:space="preserve">Etiam{qúe} con-
              <lb/>
            tra, interior turrium diuidẽdus est murus, interuallis tam magnis, quàm
              <lb/>
            crunt turres, ut itinera ſint interioribus partibus turrium contignata,
              <lb/>
            ne ea ferro fixa. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s513" xml:space="preserve">Hoſtis enim ſiquam partem muri occupauerit, quire-
              <lb/>
            pugnabunt, reſcindent, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s514" xml:space="preserve">ſiceleriter adminiſtr auerint, non patienturre
              <lb/>
            liquas partes turrium muri{qúe} hoſtem penetrare, niſi ſe uoluerit præcipi-
              <lb/>
            tare. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s515" xml:space="preserve">Turres ita rotundæ, aut poligoniæ ſunt faciendæ, quadratas enim
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0075-01" xlink:href="note-0075-01a" xml:space="preserve">Turres ro
                <lb/>
              tundæ, aut
                <lb/>
              poligoniæ
                <lb/>
              faciendæ.</note>
            machinæ celerius dißipant, quòd angulos arietes tundendo frangunt: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s516" xml:space="preserve">in
              <lb/>
            rotundationibus autem (uti cuneos) ad centrum adigendo, lædere non
              <lb/>
            poſſunt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s517" xml:space="preserve">Item munitiones muriturrium{qúe} aggeribus coniunctæ, maxime
              <lb/>
            tutiores ſunt, quòd ne arietes, ne ſuffoßiones, ne machinæ cæteræ
              <lb/>
            eis ualent nocere. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s518" xml:space="preserve">Sed non in omnibus locis est aggeris ratio facienda, ni
              <lb/>
            ſiquibus extra murum, ex alto loco, plano pede acceſſus fuerit ad mœnia
              <lb/>
            oppugnanda. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s519" xml:space="preserve">Ita in eiuſmodilocis primum foſſæ ſunt faciendæ, latitu-
              <lb/>
            dinibus & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s520" xml:space="preserve">altitudinibus quàm amplißimis, deinde fundamentum muri de
              <lb/>
            primendum est intra alueum foſſæ, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s521" xml:space="preserve">id extruendum est ea craßitudine,
              <lb/>
            ut opus terrenum facile ſuſtineatur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s522" xml:space="preserve">Item interiore parte ſubſtructionis,
              <lb/>
            fundamentum diſtans ab exteriore introrſus amplo ſpatio, conſtituẽdum
              <lb/>
            est, ita uti cohortes poßint, quemadmodũ in acie, inſtructæ, ad defenden
              <lb/>
            dum ſupra latitudinem aggeris conſiſtere.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s523" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
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