Vitruvius - De architectura libri decem

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157125QVARTVS. Cauliculi eandem habeant altitudinem, e quibus folia naſcuntur proiecta, uti abacum excipiant: quæ
ex cauliculorum folijs natæ procurrant ad extremos angulos uolutæ, minoresq́; helices floribus (qui
intra medium frontium abaci ſunt) ſubiecti ſcalpantur. Flores in quatuor partibus, quanta erit aba-
ci craſsitudo, tam magni formentur. Ita his ſymmetrijs Corinthia capitula ſuas habebunt exactio-
nes. Sunt autem, quæ ijſdem columnis imponuntur, capitulorum genera, uarijs uocabulis nomina-
ta, quorum nec proprietates ſymmetriarum, nec columnarum genus aliud nominare poſſumus, ſed
ipſorũ uocabula traducta, & commutata ex Corinthijs, & puluinatis, & Doricis uidemus, quorum ſym
metrię ſunt in nouarum ſcalpturarum translatæ ſubtilitatem.

39[Figure 39]11102220333044405550

Capituli Corinthĳ inuentione oſtenſa, ad eiuſdem ſymmetrias uenit Vitr. Habet Corinthium capitulum aba
cum, folia, helices, & uolut as, quæ ſi ſuis locis ponantur, & uenuſtè incidantur pulcherrimam ſpeciem præfe-
rent. Quomodo autem id fiat oſtendam. Sumitur integra columnæ diametros ima, eaq́; altitudini capituli
datur, in qua altitudine abacus includitur ſecundum Vitr. Sed obſeruatum eſt uenuſtiorem ſpeciem ſecluſo aba
co fieri altitudinem capituli craſſitudine imi ſcapi. Latitudo ſeu quadra abaci ita facienda eſt. ducendæ duæ
ſunt lineæ, ſe ſe ad angulos rectos interſecantes, & diducto cir cino quantum eſt altitudo capituli, pedeq́ue eius
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Scan	Original
71	39
72	40
73	41
74	42
75	43
76	44
77	45
78	46
79	47
80	48
81	49
82	50
83	51
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85	53
86	54
87	55
88	56
89	57
90	58
91	59
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93	61
94	62
95	63
96	64
97	65
98	66
99	67
100	68