Vitruvius Pollio, I dieci libri dell?architettura, 1567

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    <archimedes>
      <text>
        <body>
          <chap>
            <subchap1>
              <subchap2>
                <p type="main">
                  <s id="s.005705">
                    <pb pagenum="302" xlink:href="045/01/316.jpg"/>
                    <figure id="id.045.01.316.1.jpg" xlink:href="045/01/316/1.jpg" number="102"/>
                    <lb/>
                    <emph type="italics"/>
                  buco in cima, di doue uſciua il fu
                    <lb/>
                  mo. </s>
                  <s id="s.005706">Similmente non molto lon­
                    <lb/>
                  tano da Ciuita uecchia ne è uno
                    <lb/>
                  quaſi della iſteſſa grandezza, che
                    <lb/>
                  da gli anguli uſciuano quatro
                    <lb/>
                  unodioni, ſopra i quali ſi poſa­
                    <lb/>
                  uano quattro Architraui, ſo­
                    <lb/>
                  pra i quali era la Piramide del
                    <lb/>
                  camino, d'onde uſciua il fumo,
                    <lb/>
                  & nel parete per ogni faccia
                    <lb/>
                  eran due picciole fineſtre, con un
                    <lb/>
                  hemiciclo in mezo doue poteua
                    <lb/>
                  ſtare qualche figura: erano que­
                    <lb/>
                  gli hemicicli alti dal pauimento
                    <lb/>
                  piedi quattro.
                    <emph.end type="italics"/>
                  </s>
                </p>
                <p type="main">
                  <s id="s.005707">
                    <emph type="italics"/>
                  L'altra coſa è, chi mi pare
                    <lb/>
                  ancho, che ſia ſtato ritrouato
                    <lb/>
                  un'altro modo, con il quale gli
                    <lb/>
                  antichiriſcaldauano le loro ſtan
                    <lb/>
                  ze, & è queſto. </s>
                  <s id="s.005708">Faceuano nel­
                    <lb/>
                  la groſſezza del muro alcune
                    <lb/>
                  canne, o trombe, per le quali il
                    <lb/>
                  calore del foco, che era ſotto
                    <lb/>
                  quelle ſtanze ſaliua, & uſciua
                    <lb/>
                  fuori per certi ſpiragli, o bocche
                    <lb/>
                  fatte nelle ſommità di quelle can
                    <lb/>
                  ne, & quelle bocche ſi poteua­
                    <lb/>
                  no otturare, accioche ſi poteſſe
                    <lb/>
                  piu, & meno ſcaldare le ſtanze,
                    <lb/>
                  & darle piu, & meno del uapo­
                    <lb/>
                  re. </s>
                  <s id="s.005709">con queſta ragione uogliono
                    <lb/>
                  alcuni, che ſi poſſa dalle parti
                    <lb/>
                  inferiori delle caſe raccogliere il
                    <lb/>
                  uento, & farlo ſalire da luoghi
                    <lb/>
                  ſotterranei per le canne alle habi
                    <lb/>
                  tationi della ſtate: & nelle no­
                    <lb/>
                  ſtre parti ſi trouano alcune fa­
                    <lb/>
                  briche appreſſomonti, da i qua­
                    <lb/>
                  li per luoghi rinchiuſi uenendo
                    <lb/>
                  gli ſpiriti de i uenti, & aprendo­
                    <lb/>
                  ſipiu, & meno alcune portelle,
                    <lb/>
                  egli ſi fa le ſtanze freſce di modo,
                    <lb/>
                  che la ſtate ci ſi fa un freſco mira
                    <lb/>
                  bile. </s>
                  <s id="s.005710">Ma io non conſiglierei un
                    <lb/>
                  mio amico, che eſſendo caldo
                    <lb/>
                  egli entraſſe in lüoghi ſimili. </s>
                  <s id="s.005711">
                    <lb/>
                  Mi pare hauer letto, che gli
                    <lb/>
                  antichi ſpendeſſero aſſai in cer­
                    <lb/>
                  te conche di metallo lauorate,
                    <lb/>
                  nelle quali ſi faceuano portare
                    <emph.end type="italics"/>
                  </s>
                </p>
              </subchap2>
            </subchap1>
          </chap>
        </body>
      </text>
    </archimedes>
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