Vitruvius - L. Victrvvii Pollionis ad Cesarem Avgvstvm De architectvra

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8881 ſcœnam theatri ſed etiã oĩum deo℞ templis effecte magnaſ áuítatí
bus præſtare poterũt utilitates. qm̃ het nobis ſatis uident{ur} eſſe ex
poſita nunc inſequentur balnea℞ diſpoſitionũ demonſtrationes.

De balnea℞ diſpolitionibus & partibus.

# Rimũ eligendus locus eſt ꝗ̃ calidiſſimus id eſt auerſus a
P # ſeptemtrione & aquilone: ipſa aũ: caldaria tepidaria lu
# men habeãt ab occidẽte hyberno. Sin aũt natura loci im
pedierit: uti a meridie: ꝙ maxime tẽpus lauandi a meridiano ad
ueſperum eſt cõſtitutũ. Et item eſt aĩaduertendũ uti caldaria mulie
bria uirilia coniuncta: & in iiſdem regionibus ſint collocata. Sie
enĩ efficiet{ur} ut in uaſariis & hypocauſtis cõis ſit uſus eo℞ utriſ.
Aena ſupra hypocauſtũ tria ſunt cõponẽda: unũ caldariũ: alte℞ te
pidariũ: tertiũ frigidarium: & ita collocãda: uti ex tepidario in cal
dariũ quantũ aque calide exierit influat de ſrigidario in tepidariũ
ad cundẽ modum teſtudines aquæ aluec℞ ex cõi hipocauſi calef@
cient{ur}. Suſpenſure caldario℞ ita ſunt faciende ut primũ ſeſquidali
bus tegulis ſolum ſternat{ur} inclinatũ ad hypocauſtũ uri pila cum
mittat{ur} non poſſit intro reſiſtete: ſed runius redcat ad p̃furnium: ip
ſa per ſeita flãma facilius pe, uagabitur ſub ſuſpenſione. Supra
laterculis bcſſalibus pilæ ſtruant{ur}. Ita diſpoſite uti bipedales cegu
le poſſint ſupra eſſe collocate: altitudinẽ aũt pilæ habeant pedum
duo℞. he ſtruant{ur} argilla cum capillo. ſubacta: ſupra colloceant{ur}
tegule bipedales q̃ ſuſtineant pauimentũ. Concameratiões uero ſi
ex ſtructura facte fuerint: erunt utiliores. Sin @ũt contignatiões fu
erint figulinum opus ſubiiciatur: ſed hocita erit faciundũ tegule
le ſerreæ aut arcus fiant: hæ uncinis ferreis ad cõtignationem ſu
ſpendãtur ꝗ̃ creberrimis: hæ tegule ſiue arcus ita diſponant{ur}: uc
tegule ſine marginibus ſedere in duabuſ inuehi poſſint: & ita@to
te concamerationes in ferro nitentes ſint perfec̃te: earum camera
rum ſuperiora coagmenta ex argilla cum capillo ſubact@ linian-
tur. Intereor autem pars que ad pauimẽcum ſpectat teſta cum cal
ce trulliſſetur. Deinde opere albario ſiue tectorio poliatur. Ne ca
meræ in caldariis ſi duplices factæ fuerint meliorẽ habebũt uſum.
Nõ enim uapore humor corrumpere poterit materiem

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