Vitruvius, De architectura libri decem, 1567

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              <s xml:id="echoid-s14890" xml:space="preserve">
                <pb o="198" file="514.01.230" n="230" rhead="LIBER"/>
              quomodo caldaria, & </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14891" xml:space="preserve">cellæ ſuſpendi debent. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14892" xml:space="preserve">hunc docet Vitruuius dicens.</s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14893" xml:space="preserve"/>
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              <s xml:id="echoid-s14894" xml:space="preserve">
                <emph style="sc">Svspensvrae</emph>
              caldariorum ita ſunt ſaciendæ, uti primum ſeſquipedalibus tegulis ſolum ſternatur
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              inclinatum ad hypocauſim, uti pila cum mittatur, non poſsit intro reſiſtere, ſed rurſus redeat ad præ-
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              furnium. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14895" xml:space="preserve">Ipſa per ſe ita flamma ſacilius peruagabitur ſub ſuſpenſione.</s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14896" xml:space="preserve"/>
            </p>
            <p style="it">
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14897" xml:space="preserve">Hipocauſti planum ex tegulis ſeſquipedalibus insternendum, inclin atum autem ad os ſurni, quod præfur-
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              nium dicitur, ut flamma ſub loco in quo ſuſpenduntur facilius uagare poßit, hæc ex diagrammate nota ſunt.</s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14898" xml:space="preserve"/>
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            <p>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14899" xml:space="preserve">
                <emph style="sc">Svpraq́</emph>
              laterculis beſſalibus pilæ ſtruantur, ita diſpoſitæ, ut bipedales tegulæ poſsint ſupra eſ-
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              ſe collocatæ.</s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14900" xml:space="preserve"/>
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              <s xml:id="echoid-s14901" xml:space="preserve">Pilæ ſupra planum hypocausti ſtruantur laterculis octo unciarum, quæ ſunt duo pedis tertia, & </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14902" xml:space="preserve">ita diſtent
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              una ab alia, ut ſuper illis bipedales tegulæ aptari poßint.</s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14903" xml:space="preserve"/>
            </p>
            <note position="left" xml:space="preserve">10</note>
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              <s xml:id="echoid-s14904" xml:space="preserve">
                <emph style="sc">Altitvdinem</emph>
              autem pilæ habeant pedum duorum, eæq́ ſtruantur argilla,cum capillo ſubacta,
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              ſupraq́; </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14905" xml:space="preserve">collocentur tegulæ bipedales, quæ ſuſtineant pauimentum. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14906" xml:space="preserve">Concamerationes uerò, ſi ex
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              ſtructura ſactæ fuerint, erunt utiliores, ſin autem contignationes fuerint figlinum opus ſubijciatur,
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              ſed hoc ita erit ſaciendum. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14907" xml:space="preserve">Regulæ ferreæ, aut arcus ſiant, eæq́; </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14908" xml:space="preserve">uncinis ſerreis ad contignationem
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              ſuſpendantur quàm creberrimis, eæq́; </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14909" xml:space="preserve">regulæ, ſiue arcus ita diſponantur, ut tegulæ ſine marginibus ſe-
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              dere in duabusinuehiq́; </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14910" xml:space="preserve">poſsint. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14911" xml:space="preserve">& </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14912" xml:space="preserve">ita totæ concamerationes in ſerro nitentes ſint perfectæ, earumq́;
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              </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14913" xml:space="preserve">camerarum ſuperiora coagmenta ex argilla cum capillo ſubacta liniantur. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14914" xml:space="preserve">Inſerior autem pars, quæ
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              ad pauimentum ſpectat, primum teſta cum calce trulliſſetur, dein de opere albario, ſiue tectorio po-
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              liatur. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14915" xml:space="preserve">eæq́; </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14916" xml:space="preserve">cameræ in caldarijs, ſi duplices factæ ſuerint, meliorem habebunt uſum. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14917" xml:space="preserve">Non enim a uapo
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              re humor corrumpere poterit materiem contignationis, ſed inter duas cameras uagabitur.</s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14918" xml:space="preserve"/>
            </p>
            <note position="left" xml:space="preserve">20</note>
            <figure number="88">
              <description xml:id="echoid-description51" style="it" xml:space="preserve">I. Laconicum.
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              H. Tepidarium.
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              K. Frigidarium.
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              L. Labrum.
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              I. Fistulæ vaporarie.</description>
              <variables xml:id="echoid-variables52" xml:space="preserve">L K h I</variables>
            </figure>
            <note position="left" xml:space="preserve">30</note>
            <figure number="89">
              <description xml:id="echoid-description52" style="it" xml:space="preserve">a. Frigidarium.
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              b. Tepidarium.
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              C. caldarium.
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              e. Laconicum.
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              d. clypeus æneus.
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              f. Tepidarium.
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              g. frigidarium.
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              i. fistulæ uaporariæ</description>
              <variables xml:id="echoid-variables53" style="it" xml:space="preserve">d g f e a b c</variables>
            </figure>
            <note position="left" xml:space="preserve">40</note>
            <note position="left" xml:space="preserve">50</note>
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              <s xml:id="echoid-s14919" xml:space="preserve">Docet Vitr. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14920" xml:space="preserve">qua ratione cameras, & </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14921" xml:space="preserve">pauimenta cellarum, quæ caldaria, & </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14922" xml:space="preserve">tepidaria erant, fieri debent,
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              ideſt quomodo eæ cellæ ſuſpendi debent. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14923" xml:space="preserve">dicit enim ſuſpendi, quoniam infra eas hypocauſta collocabantur. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14924" xml:space="preserve">pa-
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              umentum igitur ita faciendum, ut diſpoſitis pilis ex laterculis beſſalibus, per ſolum inclinatum bypocausti.
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              </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s14925" xml:space="preserve">
                <note position="left" xlink:label="note-514.01.230-06" xlink:href="note-514.01.230-06a" xml:space="preserve">60</note>
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