Vitruvius, De architectura libri decem, 1567

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            <p>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16614" xml:space="preserve">
                <pb o="226" file="514.01.258" n="258" rhead="LIBER"/>
              uiri ſine interpellationibus mulierum uerſantur. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16615" xml:space="preserve">Præterea dextra, ac ſiniſtra domunculæ conſtitaun-
                <lb/>
              tur, habentes proprias ianuas, triclinia,& </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16616" xml:space="preserve">cubicula commoda, uti hoſpites aduenientes non in peri-
                <lb/>
              ſtylia, ſed in ea hoſpitalia recipiantur. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16617" xml:space="preserve">NamcumfueruntGræcidelicatiores,& </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16618" xml:space="preserve">ab fortuna opulen-
                <lb/>
                <figure xlink:label="fig-514.01.258-01" xlink:href="fig-514.01.258-01a" number="103">
                  <variables xml:id="echoid-variables64" xml:space="preserve">A</variables>
                </figure>
              tiores, hoſpitibus aduenientibus inſtrue-
                <lb/>
              bant triclinia, cubicula, cum penu cellas,
                <lb/>
              primoq́; </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16619" xml:space="preserve">die ad cœnam inuitabant, poſtre-
                <lb/>
              mo mittebant pullos ,oua, olera, poma,
                <lb/>
              reliquasq́; </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16620" xml:space="preserve">res agreſtes. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16621" xml:space="preserve">Ideo pictores ea
                <lb/>
              quæ mittebantur hoſpitibus imitantes,xe-
                <lb/>
                <note position="left" xlink:label="note-514.01.258-01" xlink:href="note-514.01.258-01a" xml:space="preserve">10</note>
              niaappellauerunt. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16622" xml:space="preserve">Ita patres familiarum
                <lb/>
              in hoſpitio non uidebantur eſſe peregre,
                <lb/>
              habentes ſecretam in his hoſpitalibus li-
                <lb/>
              bertatem. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16623" xml:space="preserve">Inter autem hæc periſtylia, & </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16624" xml:space="preserve">
                <lb/>
              hoſpitalia itinera ſunt, quæ meſaulæ dicun
                <lb/>
              tur, quod inter duas aulas media ſunt in-
                <lb/>
              terpoſita. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16625" xml:space="preserve">Noſtri autem eas andronas ap-
                <lb/>
              pellant. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16626" xml:space="preserve">Sed hoc ualde eſt mirandum, nec
                <lb/>
              enim græcè nec latinè poteſt id conueni-
                <lb/>
              re.</s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16627" xml:space="preserve">Græci enim andronas appellant, oecos
                <lb/>
                <note position="left" xlink:label="note-514.01.258-02" xlink:href="note-514.01.258-02a" xml:space="preserve">20</note>
              ubi cõuiuia uirilia ſolent eſſe, quod eò mu
                <lb/>
              lieres non accedant. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16628" xml:space="preserve">Item aliæ res ſunt ſi-
                <lb/>
              miles, uti xyſtus, prothyrum, telamones,& </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16629" xml:space="preserve">
                <lb/>
              nonnulla alia eiuſmodi. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16630" xml:space="preserve">Xyſtos enim græ-
                <lb/>
              ca appellatione,eſt porticus ampla latitu-
                <lb/>
              dine, in qua athletæ per hyberna tempora
                <lb/>
              exercentur. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16631" xml:space="preserve">Noſtri autem hypæthras am-
                <lb/>
              bulationes, xyſtos appellant, quas Græci
                <lb/>
              peridromidas dicunt. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16632" xml:space="preserve">Item prothyra græ-
                <lb/>
              cè dicuntur, quæ ſunt ante in ianuis ueſti-
                <lb/>
                <note position="left" xlink:label="note-514.01.258-03" xlink:href="note-514.01.258-03a" xml:space="preserve">30</note>
              bula. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16633" xml:space="preserve">Nos autem appellamus prothyra,
                <lb/>
              quæ græcè dicuntur diathyra. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16634" xml:space="preserve">I tem ſi qua
                <lb/>
              uirili figura ſigna mutulos,aut coronas
                <lb/>
              ſuſtinent, noſtri telamones appellant, cu-
                <lb/>
              ius rationes quid ita, aut quare, ex hiſto-
                <lb/>
              rijs non inueniuntur. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16635" xml:space="preserve">Græciueròeos at-
                <lb/>
              lantas uocitant. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16636" xml:space="preserve">Atlas enim hiſtoricè for-
                <lb/>
              matur ſuſtinens mundum, ideo quod is
                <lb/>
              primum curſum Solis & </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16637" xml:space="preserve">Lunæ, ſyderumq́;
                <lb/>
              </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16638" xml:space="preserve">omnium ortus & </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16639" xml:space="preserve">occaſus, mundique uer-
                <lb/>
                <note position="left" xlink:label="note-514.01.258-04" xlink:href="note-514.01.258-04a" xml:space="preserve">40</note>
              ſationum rationes uigore animi, ſolertiaqi
                <unsure/>
                <lb/>
              curauit hominibus tradendas, eaq́; </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16640" xml:space="preserve">re a
                <lb/>
              pictoribus, & </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16641" xml:space="preserve">ſtatuarijs deformatur pro eo
                <lb/>
              beneficio ſuſtinens mundum, filiæq́, eius
                <lb/>
              Athlantides (quas nos Vergilias, Græci
                <lb/>
              autem Pleiadas nominant) cum ſyderibus
                <lb/>
              in mundo ſunt dedicatæ. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16642" xml:space="preserve">Nec tamen ego
                <lb/>
              ut mutetur conſuetudo nominationum ,
                <lb/>
              aut ſermonis, ideo hæc propoſui, ſed ut
                <lb/>
              ea non ſint ignota, philologis exponenda
                <lb/>
              iudicaui. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16643" xml:space="preserve">Quibus conſuetudinibus ędificia
                <lb/>
                <note position="left" xlink:label="note-514.01.258-05" xlink:href="note-514.01.258-05a" xml:space="preserve">50</note>
              Italico more,& </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16644" xml:space="preserve">Græcorum inſtitutis con-
                <lb/>
              formantur, expoſui; </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16645" xml:space="preserve">& </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16646" xml:space="preserve">de ſymmetrijs ſin-
                <lb/>
              gulorum generũ proportiones perſcripſi.
                <lb/>
              </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16647" xml:space="preserve">Ergo quoniam de uenuſtate, decoreq́ an-
                <lb/>
              te eſt ſcriptum ,nunc exponemus de fir-
                <lb/>
              mitate, quemadmodum ea ſine uitijs per-
                <lb/>
              manent, & </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16648" xml:space="preserve">ad uetuſtatem collocetur.</s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16649" xml:space="preserve"/>
            </p>
            <p style="it">
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16650" xml:space="preserve">Quoniam multa erant partium,& </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16651" xml:space="preserve">membrorũ uocabula,quæ aliter a Græcis, aliter a Latinis uſurpabantur,
                <lb/>
              ideo ne uaria nomenc latura errandi anſam præberet, ea diſtinguit Vitr. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16652" xml:space="preserve">& </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16653" xml:space="preserve">differentes ſumendi modos Italo-
                <lb/>
              rum ab Græcis exponit. </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16654" xml:space="preserve">Sed primum aliquas Græcorum ædificiorum partes,& </s>
              <s xml:id="echoid-s16655" xml:space="preserve">diſpoſitiones enumerat, ut
                <lb/>
                <note position="left" xlink:label="note-514.01.258-06" xlink:href="note-514.01.258-06a" xml:space="preserve">60</note>
              </s>
            </p>
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